I am new to trad bows/arrows. So please bear with me.
I bought some 3/8" diameter POPLAR and OAK dowels to make some arrows. I was very careful when choosing and made sure that the ones I chose have the grain running the complete length of the shaft.
My bow is a 45# @ 28", (I draw to 29")
I just fletched up one of the poplar shafts, I cut a self nock which I reinforced with thread wrap and glue. I made a blunt out of a 44 mag brass.
My question is; Is 3/8" strong enough/stiff enough for around 48 pound long bow?
Anybody use this diameter?
Kev
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I think you are way over spined for a 45# bow. Hap
QuoteOriginally posted by Hot Hap:
I think you are way over spined for a 45# bow. Hap
Really? Because as I flex the shaft with my hands and then flex a carbon shaft, it feels weak. (BUT like I said, I know NOTHING about wooden shafts)
I am nervous about breaking a shaft when shooting.
Kev
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Anyone else?
At the cost of dowels....heck, shoot 'em at rocks. If you break 'em you just get to make more....and have a blast doing it. If you can find someone close to you with a spine tester get them to check each one....for the sake of accuracy you'll want to shoot arrows that are within 1-5# of each other. This person will also be able to explain more about arrow building and spine to you.
Hot Hap gave you the answer. Most likley over spined.
I have used 3/8 inch dowels for my squirrle arrows and I shoot a 60 lbs bow. Cheap hard hittng and fly straight for me on short shots. Long shot because of their weight the arrow hit low over 20 yds.
I shoot a lot of 3/8 Poplar dowells for arrows . MOST are WAY heavy ( Spine ) for bows of that draw weight . If you do not have a spine tester try ot find some one in your area with one and test them .
The ones I buy spine any where from 55 to 90 lbs in spine weight .
I then taper my shafts down to 11/32 and taper a 16 inch length ( most tapered arrows have a 10 inch taper ) This takes enough material off the arrow shaft that it does lower the spine and I get CLOSER to my correct spine but not usually right on .
Once I have them tapered I spine them and more important I group them for actual weight. I have begun to put poplar arrows into two categories of spine heavy and light-er .
The bow i'm shooting regularly right now is about the same weight for my draw length about 48/49 lbs. The arrows work fine . I use selfnocks on most but have used plastic nocks in the past with no problem . IM in the middle of making a group of arrows now from the last batch of dowells purchased 20 dowells yielded 11 in the heavy category and 9 in the light I'll use the 9 for my bow described above. The actual spine is about between 55 and 70
(http://i593.photobucket.com/albums/tt12/twotracks/P1000482.jpg)
3/8 poplar dowels with self nocks. left full length and shot from a 55# and a 70# english longbow with good results. I draw 30". You can adjust shaft length and tip weight as needed. Make sure the shaft is sound and have fun.
CTT
I've got a couple 3/8" poplar dowels (greenish brown color) that spine out at 40#. So yes, you can have some lighter weight dowels in your possesion. But wood arrows or any other type arrow don't just break from shooting them. They are first damaged and THEN shot. I think you get the picture. Poplar is one of the tougher woods for arrows you'll find. Pretty much all I shoot.......Art
I spined a bunch of those as a test a couple of years back. I found that the 3/8" poplar dowels ran about mid 80s for spine, with a couple going into the 100-110 range. If you leave them full length with a heavy point, and/or sand the middle they can be made to work.
BTW, the 5/16" dowels spine in the mid 40s, and would probably work better for you.
Post script, I have no idea what mine spine at. They are mill run dowels that a fine mate from Canada put together for me and he said that he never spines them and they always seem to work. He only makes arrows like the ones pictured and I am sure the big fletch helps with arrow flight.
CTT
You can taper and sand them to get to a more closely matched spine.
I can't imagine shooting wood without a spine tester. That's the only way you can ever achieve the best accuracy and broadhead flight. They may cost a few bucks, but every penny is worth it.
I tried the same thing a few years back...poplar dowels were 70-80lbs...oak were over 90..I'm sure it varies and there's not much harm in being overspined...they shot ok for me
Don Stokes< I understand your thinking, sir. But Kev did say he put a blunt on it, not a BH!
I have been playing with hardware, ramin dowels for over 20 years! They are great for training the eye, when it comes to hand tapering, ie nock end, barrel, self nocks, and other fletching techniques!
I have been carrying a couple in the quiver for same period, and have shot a spit load of squirrels, coons and such.
If you fletch a little on the high side, spine is not as critical! I have had some arrows, that "traveled the whole season journey", just fine!
Ramin is almost nonexistent in the stores these days! Popular and birch seem to be the norm.
Have at it, I say! Good shootin!
I appreciate the replies and help.
I only have the one finished arrow, 31" long and it shot consistent for me, but like one of you said, past 20 yards it drops fast. Don't know how much it weighs, my scale only goes to 500 grains.
Kev
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Do a search on Nutters; you'll find all kinds of info.
having lots of arrow spine isn't an issue - after all, a 3/8" shaft will sit lots further outside the arrow plate than a 5/16" or less diameter carbon. if you aim the arrow and have a healthy amount of fletching, a fat arrow will fly purty nicely.
i make up woodies on the cheap using 5/16" or 3/8" dowels (any kind) that i heat and pressure burnish straighten before fletching with leftover feather remnants (or freebie goose feathers) that i scissor cut to shape, plastic nocks (or self nocks quickly cut with a band or jig saw) and steel field points (or .32 or .38 brass case "points" that are staked on and preloaded with a flattened 50-100 grain round sinker lead). no finish on the arrow, they don't last long enuf. ;)
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v82/rfdee/archery/birch1.jpg)
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v82/rfdee/archery/birch2.jpg)
Frank, I maintain that if you want the ultimate in accuracy out of your woods, a spine tester is a must, no matter what point is on the arrow. This is a hunting site, and I always relate things to broadheads. Arrows matched to the bow and to each other will ALWAYS be more accurate. Some of y'all might be surprised at how good you can get when your arrows are properly matched. Success can be a matter of inches.
If you think you're OK shooting blunts or field points, you might get an unpleasant surprise if you put big broadheads on those same arrows. I know, because it happened to me! :)
You cannot really tell, I have bought some that spine over 70#s and in the same batch(I bought 100)I had some that only spine 45#s. Either make a spine tester or flex and shoot to see what flies well. Shawn
For everyone using 3/8th dowels, where or what do you use for the field points or broad heads? I want to make my own arrows and use field points but can only find them in the traditional arrow diameters of 5/16 9/32 11/32. What do you use on 3/8 shafts?
Use a 23/64" tip and don't worry about the difference.
Guy
Several years ago, just before I retired, I bought a "shipload" of 3/8" ramin dowels. They spine anywhere from 45 to 120+ #s. I built a gadget that lets me knock the diameter down to 23/64". That dropped the spine down a maximum of 20 #s. I have used them for small game using large fletch out of 55-60 # bows.
I used to buy dowels from a hardware store to use with my 60-65# selfbows-never spined them, but used 5 1/2" highback feathers-and took quite a few deer.
What Greg said. I went the Ramin dowel route years ago. I even have a 3/8 nock and point taper tool. I got it from Don Brown, late 1980's I think. I used 23/64 points also
3/8" ramin shafts spine anywhere from 80 - just over 100#.
I have a case of them.
They shoot OK anyway for skwerl arrows and that is what they were bought for.
CHuckC
Last night one of my poplar dowel arrows punched through the basement bag and hit the concrete wall. Broke the nock off in two pieces and pushed the field point back a bit. The shaft seems fine...
This was out of a 40+ pound bow BTW.
I bought a bunch of 3/8" years ago and this tool.
(http://www.tradgang.com/upload/charlie/VeritasDowelmaker.jpg)
By reducing the diameter of the shafting you have some control over spine of the shaft.
Just chuck the shaft up in a drill and run it through the dowelmaker.
Further clean up with sand paper helps the process.
I'll usually put a rear taper of 10" on the shaft. Then grind the nock and point tapers...you really do need to be set up to grind tapers if you go this route.
Dowel arrows are as good as the amount of labor you put into them.
5/16 poplar dowels will shoot good out of a 45# bow with light points.