Trad Gang

Main Boards => PowWow => Topic started by: boog21 on September 13, 2009, 09:59:00 PM

Title: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: boog21 on September 13, 2009, 09:59:00 PM
I've always shot recurves - been thinking about trying a longbow, and I have a few questions:

1.  Are there significant differences between how recurves and longbows shoot?  

2.  Somewhere I've gotten the impression that I'll need to shoot a heavier draw longbow to get the same performance I get from my recurve - is this true?

3.  Any suggestions for a starter longbow?

Thanks!
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: JL on September 13, 2009, 10:11:00 PM
Considering the line between the curve and longbow has been blurred, there is more to this. A longbow can be built with a recurve grip but generally, a curve will have more mass weight. As far as performance goes, I have shot some LB's that smoke an arrow. If your moving from a curve to a LB, you may want to look at a R/D TD LB with a curve grip to get you started. I also prefer a curve and tend to open up my shots if I have to shoot with a broken wrist grip. Most bowyers will offer both recurve and LB limbs for their TD models. Good luck with your search.

JL
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: PAPA BEAR on September 13, 2009, 10:30:00 PM
i suggest you try a mohawk at first as they are very reasonably priced and shoot very well.i have three b/w takedown recurves and have pretty much quit shooting them in favor of my mohawk one piece l/b.not to be bragging but i am pretty deadly out to forty yds with it.my groups are tighter by far,in a nutshell longbows are more forgiving and just seem to shoot better groups.vince at mohawk will make your grip any size,i had him make mine as large as he could and i shoot it much better. hope this helps you out.jmho.......larry
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: nate c on September 13, 2009, 10:59:00 PM
+1 for Vince @ Mohawk.

I chrony'd mine today - 172 fps with a 505gr arrow.  That is fast enough for me.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: boog21 on September 13, 2009, 10:59:00 PM
Thanks, fellas.  Very helpful.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: BigJim on September 14, 2009, 07:01:00 AM
If you try a well built RD longbow, you will find that on average, it faster, lighter, quieter, stronger, and no handshock.
The reputation of them being more difficult to shoot is old and antequated. For the most part, my customers that switch over to longbows don't swith back.

BigJim
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Basinboy on September 14, 2009, 07:41:00 AM
I've been told they were more difficult to shoot!
I had my sights set on a one piece LB, but after hearing this several times I ordered a TD recurve. I hope to get to shoot a LB someday to see for myself.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Don Stokes on September 14, 2009, 08:42:00 AM
In general, longbows are said to be more "forgiving" of the archer's form variations, which is helpful in hunting. But there are so many variables- I think the grip style is more important than whether the tips recurve or not.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: frassettor on September 14, 2009, 09:32:00 AM
I have had a recurve before I made the switch to longbows exclusively. The only thing that I really had to get used to is the grip. I have to use more of the heel of my hand to be consistant. Other then that there was no issues. You just have to get used to the bow and yoy will be fine..
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: straitera on September 14, 2009, 03:45:00 PM
Often folks feel the urge to try something new. IMHO you'll shoot best whichever you prefer. That leaves a lot of scoot room with longbows. That is; grip, straight vs R/D, speed/performance, rest, finger position, etc. 31 years ago I switched to straight handled heavier & longer longbows for good. Never a regret.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: beaver#1 on September 14, 2009, 04:06:00 PM
depends on what you like.  and thats about it these days.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: boog21 on September 14, 2009, 05:14:00 PM
I'm left handed.  I once shot a friend's right handed longbow off my knuckle.  The hand shock was so bad the thing almost came out of my hand.  I don't know what kind of bow it was, or if shooting a right handed bow left handed made the hand shock worse, but the experience made me think longbows weren't for me.  Generally speaking, is hand shock worse in longbows than recurves, or does it just depend on the bow?
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: George D. Stout on September 14, 2009, 05:25:00 PM
As mentioned, there's little difference between a good recurve and a good hybrid, since limb designs are not all that far apart. What I consider a longbow, mild d/r or straight limb, will be different than a recurve, but both can be shot very well with little worry.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: boog21 on September 14, 2009, 09:12:00 PM
Thanks, George and everyone else.  I appreciate the information.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Stiks-n-Strings on September 14, 2009, 09:53:00 PM
I go back and forth from LB to recurve and don't really have a problem getting back into it with either one. Just have to fling a 1/2 dozen to get myself tuned in and it's on from their. I really like the hybrids, seems like alot of them have more snap and are harder hitting JMO
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Don Stokes on September 15, 2009, 01:04:00 PM
boog21, hand shock is a problem with poorly tillered bows. Get a good one, and they are smooth.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Curveman on September 15, 2009, 02:39:00 PM
Are we talking hybrid or longbow? I believe that all the bow styles can be shot equally well with practice but if you are going from a recurve to a hybrid with a pistol grip etc. then I don't think there will be an appreciable difference-they're as much or more "modified recurves" in my opinion as they are longbows -it's why they're called hybrids. Nothing wrong with shooting a hybrid-I am not putting them down, but we need to define what we are really describing if the questioner is asking us to compare and contrast the differences-are we talking a "Howard Hill" or a "Bob Lee?"
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Red Beastmaster on September 15, 2009, 09:09:00 PM
I have a Hill style longbow with mild reflexed limbs and indexed grip. I also have a full blown hybrid longbow with more reflex in the limbs and a pistol grip. And I have a recurve with a standard medium grip.

I enjoy shooting them all, and I switch all all the time.

The big difference for me is the range at which my groups start to expand greatly and I get "flyers".

Longbow max effective range is 15yd.
Hybrid max effective range is 20yd.
Recurve max effective range is 25yd.

This is my observation on my target range. In deer hunting situations I have never taken a shot past 15yd even with a recurve.

My 2 cents. Longbows are a lot more fun to shoot but when I want to get really serious I go for the recurve.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: boog21 on September 15, 2009, 09:57:00 PM
Thanks, everyone for your thoughts.  I'm getting a longbow education!

Don, I've seen the word "tillered" quite a lot here on Tradgang, but I don't know what it means.  Could you or someone else give me a quick explanation?

Curveman, before I posted my questions I didn't realize there were so many variations on what might be called "longbows."  What I think I'm hearing from everyone is that as long as I choose a good quality bow, be it longbow or hybrid, I shouldn't have too much trouble adjusting to it.  Would you agree, or are you saying a more traditional style longbow would take more getting used to?
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Don Stokes on September 16, 2009, 11:41:00 AM
boog, tillering refers to balancing the bend and the mass in the limbs so that they are timed together when the bow is shot. If the timing is off from poor tillering, the bow vibrates more and jumps around in your hand. The vibrations are what's called hand shock.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Curveman on September 16, 2009, 12:16:00 PM
Hi Boog,

It's all along a continuum really. I am saying that to go from a recurve to a a heavily R/D limbed hybrid bow with a similar (or in some cases identical), pistol grip would require less of an adjustment than to go from a recurve to a Howard Hill style longbow with a traditional "longbow grip." Take a look at Bob Lee's recuvre and "longbow" (emphasize quotation marks). I would stay there would be near zero adjustment period to switch between those two bows. (Both good bows by the way). To go to a traditional "Howard Hill" style longbow would be a more difficult transition. The limbs are going to load differently, there will be handshock not felt on the recurve, and the grip will be much different, with much more of a margin for error in how you hold it. (My Border recurve has a high wrist pistol grip that you can only grab one way. My longbow grip I can grab in all kinds of ways really and I have to focus a bit on the proper grasp).

All that being said, I had an absolute blast learning to master a traditional gripped longbow with a classic "D" shape (when strung), and it is currently my favorite style of bow. I need to shoot that type bow really to truly capture that "longbow feeling". Hybrids, while great or even superior shooters some of them, just don't hold the same "days of olde" romance for me.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: boog21 on September 16, 2009, 09:21:00 PM
Don, Curveman, and everyone else - Thanks again.  I really appreciate your help.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Whitetail Chaser on September 17, 2009, 02:21:00 AM
The main difference I have found is the grip.  There are many longbows out there with a recurve type grip, so that is no longer a big difference.

One think I have found is that longbows are typically MUCH QUIETER than recurves.  This has recently made me catch a case of longbow fever.  Steer clear of this disease, or it will drain your bank account and leave you with sore fingers and a sore back!!!

People put too much importance on performance these days in my opinion.  If you draw the bow to anchor and shoot a moderately heavy arrow, you may not notice a difference in performance at all.  Many longbows today are very speedy.

Best of luck finding a good one.  Besides, all trad guys should have at least 5-6 bows on their rack.  LOL!

Brett
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: artifaker1 on September 17, 2009, 01:22:00 PM
One of the biggest differences fundamentally is that Long Bows tend to have risers that are cut to center and Recurves tend to have risers cut past center. That and the obvious differences in the limb design. That can make switching back and forth confusing.
You can get modern longbows with recurve, cut past center, risers. I have a Morrison ILF set up that way but I also shoot regular longbows and have quite a few and I go back and forth between all these with little trouble. But I have a selection of arrow sizes that allows me to pick out an arrow for almost any bow.
The cut to center long bow will shoot an arrow with less spine better due to the arrow needing to bend around the riser to get out clean. This also makes the rest clearance and feather orientation less critical than on the cut past center bow. This tends to make the traditional longbow more forgiving (not having issues with the arrow and feathers clearing the rest). There may be some 50s style recurves that are cut just to center as well.
I like to make comparisons in speed between bows by comparing how heavy of a spine the bow will shoot well. But I have to factor in the difference mentioned above. I don't really know how to measure this. Probably need to get a crono involved.
One doesn't want to disregard how important the rest and parallax channel is on some bows to get them shooting right were you point them. Or you can block out the strike plate on a recurve to match your long bow of the same general weight and speed to get them to throw the same arrows.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: BlacktailBowhunter on September 17, 2009, 02:07:00 PM
I don't know if this helps or not,but I converted to what I believe to be a hybrid.

I purchased a Horne's Archery Take Down Brushbow.

I sold my Blacktail and put money down on a second Horne Brushbow.

This hybrid is smooth, quiet, and super accurate.

I like the longbows as well and shoot my Bear Polar real well, but speed wise, the Horne smokes an arrow and the grip is closer to a recurve.

The light weight is nice when you put on 14 miles in a day chasing elk too.

I am new to trad, but in the last year and a half I have owned several high quality bows and shot several more.

I have settled on what I think is the perfect bow for ME. Archery is an individual weapon and I believe each person has to find that perfect for THEM bow, and I think I found mine, which happens to be a combination of a recurve and longbow, so I guess I kind of shoot both LOL.

Just my $0.02

Paul
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: BlacktailBowhunter on September 17, 2009, 02:12:00 PM
QuoteOriginally posted by elkherder:
i suggest you try a mohawk at first as they are very reasonably priced and shoot very well.i have three b/w takedown recurves and have pretty much quit shooting them in favor of my mohawk one piece l/b.not to be bragging but i am pretty deadly out to forty yds with it.my groups are tighter by far,in a nutshell longbows are more forgiving and just seem to shoot better groups.vince at mohawk will make your grip any size,i had him make mine as large as he could and i shoot it much better. hope this helps you out.jmho.......larry
Larry,

I will see you in Elk camp next Tuesday and I am bringing a camcorder, so everyone can see just how great you are at 40 yards.   :biglaugh:  

Paul
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: Slasher on September 17, 2009, 06:52:00 PM
Old school longbow is a total different animal than the modern Reflex Deflex Longbows...

My modern longbow shoots harder, shoots quieter with less shock and seems to be more accurate than any recurve I have shot... But then I have only shot old bears and one 3pc of unknown origin...

For me a 14 oz bow if easier to tote and since it draws smoother and is quieter I don't see any reason not to stay with a longbow...

But to be honest, I think a well made recurve will be a tad faster than a LB, albeit a lil louder since the string slaps the back of the bow... So IMHO its 6 of one and a hald dz of the other... BUt I'll take the R/D Longbow everytime....
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: boog21 on September 19, 2009, 01:33:00 AM
Hey Brett,

Speaking for all us guys with only one bow, how much shopping do you have to endure with your wife to earn your way up to 5 or 6 bows?

Seriously, thank you and everyone else for your responses.  I think I could talk to a bowyer now without sounding entirely like a longbow moron!
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: amar911 on September 19, 2009, 12:24:00 PM
No one has mentioned it here, but one of the big advantages of a longbow is the lesser chance of limb twisting. It makes stringing and unstringing without a stringer possible too. A related advantage is the strength of the limbs which are thicker from the back to belly and not as wide as the recurve limbs, so they are generally tougher and not as easily damaged. As has been said by other people here, carrying a light little longbow all day long, especially in hilly or mountainous terrain, is much nicer than hauling around a bow that weighs twice as much or more. But those light, little longbows are not as stable and therefore not as easy to consistently shoot accurately. Howard Hill made that observation when recommending longer longbows over the shorter ones. New designs, like the Shrews, have helped in that area, but weight and length will always have an effect on stability and accuracy. Every mechanical design is an exercise in tradeoffs and compromise.

I like both styles about equally, particularly when we are talking about reflex/deflex longbow limbs versus recurve limbs. There are also working recurve limbs and static or semi-static recurve limbs. There is as much variation in recurve limb design as there is in longbow limb design. I have about 40 bows and shoot various ones regularly. Depending on the individual bow and its characteristics, either a longbow or a recurve can shoot just as accurately at any distance and can be just as quiet. Going from one bow to another is not a big deal, but it does take a bit of adjustment in my shooting. There is no doubt that shooting the same bow all the time would produce greater consistency, but I like variety. There is a saying in firearm shooting to, "Beware of the man with only one gun", because he gets so familiar with it that he shoots it very well. The same expression could be used for the archer with only one bow.

Allan
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: boog21 on September 19, 2009, 10:04:00 PM
Alan,

Thanks for a thoughtful response.  I hadn't thought about the durability of longbows vs. recurves.  What you said makes sense.

I like Howard Hill's advice - I think a longer longbow would be for me.  I've shot a few lighter bows and had a bit of trouble holding my bow hand steady while drawing.  My recurve is pretty heavy, and I'm able to hold pretty steady with it as I draw.  I suppose a guy could get used to a light little bow, but I like stability.
Title: Re: Differences between recurves and longbows
Post by: buckeye_hunter on September 20, 2009, 12:16:00 PM
Other than the grip, the big difference for me is how the draw of the bow feels when the limbs "open up" on the recurve. It may be weird, but I  can feel the difference in the draw.

-Charlie