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Main Boards => The Bowyer's Bench => Topic started by: oldandslow on October 30, 2021, 03:34:31 PM

Title: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on October 30, 2021, 03:34:31 PM
Looking for some tips for staining for a glass bow veneer.
I'm thinking water based is better?
Like to hear from your experience...
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Flem on October 30, 2021, 04:08:25 PM
Nitrates, specifically Ferric Nitrate. Other nitrate solutions will work also. Gun guys use a diluted, expensive version on stocks. This is for a deep carmel brown. If you are looking for a variety of colors, Aniline dyes for water, work great.
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Jeff Freeman on October 30, 2021, 05:55:56 PM
I've done with alcohol base stains. Turned out great
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on October 30, 2021, 06:29:28 PM
I've done with alcohol base stains. Turned out great

Yes of course. I'm just.assuming oil based may prove less then optimal for epoxy bond
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Jeff Freeman on October 30, 2021, 06:33:34 PM
You are correct.I wouldn't use an oil base
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: katalyzt on October 30, 2021, 10:30:55 PM
I've used Keta Dye on Curly Maple with good results. 

 [ You are not allowed to view attachments ]

It's really easy.  I just mixed mine in water and rubbed on with a folded up cloth square.  It's a bit hard to tell in the pic but I was able to do a fade from orange to red and that's pretty much my 2nd go at it so it's pretty easy stuff.  Fun too.
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Mad Max on October 31, 2021, 03:18:25 AM
I think water  base can pernitrate better on veneers .030 will dry in 3 or 4  days in low humidity
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on October 31, 2021, 10:55:25 AM
I've used Keta Dye on Curly Maple with good results. 



It's really easy.  I just mixed mine in water and rubbed on with a folded up cloth square.  It's a bit hard to tell in the pic but I was able to do a fade from orange to red and that's pretty much my 2nd go at it so it's pretty easy stuff.  Fun too.

That's nice. I was thinking along the same lines, to make a bright blue or red veneer.  Something really bright. Just because.
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on October 31, 2021, 10:58:44 AM
I think water  base can pernitrate better on veneers .030 will dry in 3 or 4  days in low humidity
I did some googling and found water based can penetrate very well. Gonna go with aniline dye. I have enuf of the maple to try several colors. Probably do up a few and pick the best ones
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: katalyzt on October 31, 2021, 11:06:17 AM

That's nice. I was thinking along the same lines, to make a bright blue or red veneer.  Something really bright. Just because.

Go for it and then post your results. You can get all sorts of bright colors. One tip I would give is that if you want it really bright then just try putting a drop of the dye straight onto the cloth square and just rub it in. 
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on October 31, 2021, 11:10:28 AM

That's nice. I was thinking along the same lines, to make a bright blue or red veneer.  Something really bright. Just because.

Go for it and then post your results. You can get all sorts of bright colors. One tip I would give is that if you want it really bright then just try putting a drop of the dye straight onto the cloth square and just rub it in.

Thanks. There is also a local wood supplier who seem to experiment alot with colors and dyes. They do the resin tables and such. They carry the water soluble dyed in various colors. I'm sure they'd be a good reference for what I want to achieve
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Appalachian Hillbilly on November 13, 2021, 12:43:49 PM
Please post up your results!

I just brought home some quilted maple and a large slab of quilted ambrosia maple.

I want to die or darken the quilted to make it pop more. Problem is, in the riser, I want to do a mix of quilted maple and morado walnut.

I need to die the maple slightly but want to do that before gluing up the riser.

Will dye penetrate enough to stand the Sanding and shaping needed on the riser?
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on November 13, 2021, 01:35:37 PM
So far my progress has been slow.
The darker stains hide the birdseye and I wasnt pleased with the result.  Looked kinda muddy.
I think a lite color will work better.
From what I have seen the analine dye doesnt penetrate a lot
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Mark R on November 13, 2021, 03:54:26 PM
Try using some tru oil on a sample, rub in 5-8 sparingly coats, it should make the grain pop, stain or no stain.
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Mad Max on November 13, 2021, 03:58:35 PM
So far my progress has been slow.
The darker stains hide the birdseye and I wasnt pleased with the result.  Looked kinda muddy.
I think a lite color will work better.
From what I have seen the analine dye doesnt penetrate a lot

It's a hard wood, the water base will go deeper
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Richard Korte on November 14, 2021, 09:36:18 AM
I’ve stained a lot of veneers using Transtint Dyes dissolved in alcohol, especially curly and quilted Maple. If you try to stain a thin veneer, it will curl or warp as it dries. I mill the veneers I plan to dye fairly thick, about 1/8” or so. I splice them together with superglue and run them through my drum sander using fine sandpaper, 180 or 220 grit, sanding only the side I plan to dye. After dyeing, I allow them to dry thoroughly, then run them through the sander, using 60 grit on the un-dyed surface, to take them down to my desired thickness. I use a 6’ long by 4” wide piece of vertical grained Bamboo flooring as my sled, and I applied self stick drywall sanding sheets to the sled to prevent the lams from sliding while running them though the drum sander. I always dye and mill my veneers first in the building process. That tells my how thick my Bamboo cores should be to attain my desired stack. Works fo me!      Richard
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on November 14, 2021, 09:59:00 AM
I was under the impression that I needed to have a rough surface for glue up?

I had considered dyeing a larger piece and then when dried...just bandsaw out what I needed.

I have seen what happens when dyeing thin veneer.
Curls nicely 😳

Thanks for your reply
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Jeff Freeman on November 14, 2021, 10:05:38 AM
Good to see you here Richard. I knew you have dyed a lot of veneers and they have turned out great. I've seen them in person. I own and shot them also. JF
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Flem on November 14, 2021, 10:19:01 AM
I was under the impression that I needed to have a rough surface for glue up?

Urban lore, or Bowyer's lore. Originated from the observation that all the glue was being squeezed out in the massive wood and metal forms with 70psi firehoses. Needed some trenches to retain some adhesive.
Ask any fine furniture maker, from the last few hundred years, what their joints look like prior to glue up.
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on November 14, 2021, 10:28:38 AM
I was under the impression that I needed to have a rough surface for glue up?

Urban lore, or Bowyer's lore. Originated from the observation that all the glue was being squeezed out in the massive wood and metal forms with 70psi firehoses. Needed some trenches to retain some adhesive.
Ask any fine furniture maker, from the last few hundred years, what their joints look like prior to glue up.

I've done numerous glue ups with planed wood.
I guess it's the epoxy that somehow I understood needed some grooves. Wood glue benefits from that tight fit because of capillary action...doesnt smooth on recommend 80 grit?
Just looking for clarity. Obviously Richard is having success!
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Mad Max on November 14, 2021, 05:46:36 PM
I’ve stained a lot of veneers using Transtint Dyes dissolved in alcohol, especially curly and quilted Maple. If you try to stain a thin veneer, it will curl or warp as it dries. I mill the veneers I plan to dye fairly thick, about 1/8” or so. I splice them together with superglue and run them through my drum sander using fine sandpaper, 180 or 220 grit, sanding only the side I plan to dye. After dyeing, I allow them to dry thoroughly, then run them through the sander, using 60 grit on the un-dyed surface, to take them down to my desired thickness. I use a 6’ long by 4” wide piece of vertical grained Bamboo flooring as my sled, and I applied self stick drywall sanding sheets to the sled to prevent the lams from sliding while running them though the drum sander. I always dye and mill my veneers first in the building process. That tells my how thick my Bamboo cores should be to attain my desired stack. Works fo me!      Richard

I use 2 layers of paper towel on both sides of the veneers and a heavy flat riser wood on top of them over night and redo the paper towels and do the same again the next morning .
These were totally soaked with water base and worked fine. :thumbsup:
(https://i.imgur.com/YrYKRen.jpg?1)
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on November 14, 2021, 05:56:56 PM
I’ve stained a lot of veneers using Transtint Dyes dissolved in alcohol, especially curly and quilted Maple. If you try to stain a thin veneer, it will curl or warp as it dries. I mill the veneers I plan to dye fairly thick, about 1/8” or so. I splice them together with superglue and run them through my drum sander using fine sandpaper, 180 or 220 grit, sanding only the side I plan to dye. After dyeing, I allow them to dry thoroughly, then run them through the sander, using 60 grit on the un-dyed surface, to take them down to my desired thickness. I use a 6’ long by 4” wide piece of vertical grained Bamboo flooring as my sled, and I applied self stick drywall sanding sheets to the sled to prevent the lams from sliding while running them though the drum sander. I always dye and mill my veneers first in the building process. That tells my how thick my Bamboo cores should be to attain my desired stack. Works fo me!      Richard

I use 2 layers of paper towel on both sides of the veneers and a heavy flat riser wood on top of them over night and redo the paper towels and do the same again the next morning .
These were totally soaked with water base and worked fine. :thumbsup:
(https://i.imgur.com/YrYKRen.jpg?1)

Oh that looks nice!
Why did you hold out so long? :o
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Mad Max on November 14, 2021, 07:59:29 PM
Curly maple
(https://i.imgur.com/YJiqCT9.jpg?1)

(https://i.imgur.com/0QyjbtL.jpg?2)

(https://i.imgur.com/d1Tmd1j.jpg?1)
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on November 14, 2021, 08:33:18 PM
Oh yes. Thats so nice.
I have some of those transtint dyes.
Will have to give it some time to work out the colors
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Appalachian Hillbilly on November 15, 2021, 05:43:16 AM
Mad Max, is there glass on that bow?

I have some curly maple that I want to use some Transtint on but was worried about it interfering with the epoxy.
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Mad Max on November 15, 2021, 08:11:17 AM
Yes glass bow
Aniline dye water base
1 oz is all you will ever need
1 oz to 1  quart of water
I go with 1/4 cup of boiling water to 27 grains of dye
convert 1 oz to grains (I use a reload scale for reloading bullets to measure grains)
1 oz is 437 grains divided by 16 is 27 grains, 1 quart is 4 cups divided by 16 is 1/4 cup
I use 2 layers of paper towel on both sides of the veneers and a heavy flat riser wood on top of them over night and redo the paper towels and do the same again the next morning until dry .
These were totally soaked with water base and worked fine.
This is were I get mine, I want to try grey on birdseye maple
https://woodworker.com/water-soluble-lt-gold-oak-aniline-dye-mssu-843-924.asp

I keep a dehumidifier in my bow shop running at 40% :thumbsup:
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Flem on November 15, 2021, 09:06:16 AM
Love seeing pics of that bow :thumbsup: That is a Tour de Force of wood dyeing :notworthy:
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Mad Max on November 15, 2021, 09:17:47 AM
How I did the starburst
I laid out vertical lines on a piece of paper and tape my veneers over it.
I used Orange Yellow and Brown, mixing 2 of the colors on the wood with a rag ( fold a rag into a ball, wrap it with another rag and tie it off with a rubber band ----->) I had about 6 of these tied off for mixing
(https://i.imgur.com/U6sYZSi.jpg)
It took a while to mix them
(https://i.imgur.com/AeNi3on.jpg)

Brown orange yellow orange brown orange yellow orange brown orange yellow orange brown and so on
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Richard Korte on November 15, 2021, 09:34:21 AM
Here's a bow I made using Big Leaf quilted Maple veneers dyed with Transtint green dissolved in isopropyl alcohol. Transtint is a liquid, so no measuring is required...you just add the dye, stir, and dab some on a piece of scrap wood just like your veneers. (Wear gloves!) You can mix in different colors to get any effect you want. I did nothing special with these veneers. It's just 2-3 coats of plain green dye. The grain in the Maple does the rest.
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: oldandslow on November 15, 2021, 09:57:16 AM
Awesome look to that green. This is what I was hoping to get...
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Mad Max on November 15, 2021, 10:04:02 AM
 :o really nice
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Appalachian Hillbilly on November 15, 2021, 10:42:17 AM
Those are awesome! Mike Treadway showed me limbs with green Trans Tint on Black Limba veneers yesterday.  Apparently after drying it does not effect the epoxy.

Now if I can figure out how to dye maple in risers  that have other woods laminated with it.
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Flem on November 15, 2021, 04:38:48 PM
That green is wild looking :thumbsup:
Looks 3-D in the pictures
Title: Re: Staining birds eye for veneers?
Post by: Roy from Pa on November 15, 2021, 05:03:29 PM
Very nice..

 :thumbsup: :thumbsup: